I have been a prolific reader ever since I can remember, and
one of my fondest literary memories from my childhood is the series of books
featuring an overweight, honey-guzzling bear called Winnie-the-Pooh, or
Pooh. The stories, by A. A. Milne and
written in the 1920s, followed the adventures of Pooh and a host of other
lovable animal characters, including the diminutive Piglet, the morose donkey
Eeyore and the excitable Tigger. The
token human, Christopher Robin, was based on the author’s son Christopher Robin
Milne, who grew up on the family farm in the village of Hartfield, between
Royal Tunbridge Wells and East Grinstead.
The scene of the action is Ashdown Forest adjoining
Hartfield . Within the forest is the
Five Hundred Acre Wood, which features in the Pooh stories as ‘Hundred Acre
Wood’ or ’100 Aker Wood’. The characters
frequent a number of locations within the wood, for example ‘Owl’s House’. There is a car park on Gill’s Lap (Galleon’s
Lap in the stories) where there is a map of the surrounding area showing some
of the key locations from the stories.
Ashdown Forest, Milne memorial, Gill's Lap 02. Photo by Poliphilo, via Wikimedia Commons |
Hartfield itself is home to Pooh Corner, which runs an
online shop selling Pooh merchandise, and there is also a tearoom there. Nearby is a stream which eventually runs into
the River Medway, and crossing the stream is the famous Poohsticks Bridge,
where the game Poohsticks was invented by A A Milne for his son Christopher
Robin. The game involves people lining
up on the bridge and dropping sticks into the water. They then rush to the other side of the
bridge and the owner of the first stick to emerge is the winner.
The game is still kept alive today, and world championships in the 'sport' have been held.
Goodnight Pooh - geograph.org.uk - 1048150. Photo by Ian Paterson, via Wikimedia Commons |
At the south-east corner of the Hundred Acre Wood is a spot
described as “rather boggy and sad”.
This is Eeyore’s Gloomy Place, where the sad old donkey lived in a stick
house prone to falling down. The Milne
family kept a donkey called Jessica in a pasture, and it is thought that this
provided the inspiration for Eeyore’s Gloomy Place. Meanwhile, at the entrance to the farm itself
is a walnut tree where Christopher Robin built a trap which ensnared the foot
of the gardener’s wife. This was the
inspiration for the story about the Heffalump trap built by Pooh and Piglet to
ensnare the mythical elephant-like beast.
Ashdown Forest was once a medieval hunting forest which was
created soon after the Norman Conquest.
Today it is the largest area of open access land in the south-east,
running at 9.5 acres of beech woods and open heath with wonderful views of the
High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, making it a popular destination
for walkers. As well as the resident
sheep and horses, there is a large deer population and there are also ground
nesting birds, so walkers need to keep any dogs under control.
Map of the area.
Map of the area.